Archive for ECB – Page 2

Euro to Dollar Daily News – 8th April 2009

Wednesday, April 8th, 2009

The primary fundamental news on the economic calendar today for the euro to dollar pair is the release of the FOMC minutes later this afternoon in the US which provide a detailed record of their most recent meeting, which provides an insight into the reasons behind their interest rate decision of last time.  The minutes are released three weeks after the Fed Funds rate is announced and are generally scheduled for 8 times a year.  The item of news also this afternoon in the US is the release of the crude oil inventories which are expected to show yet another increase in the stockpile although analysts are divided as to the extent.  If the EIA figures today follow yesterday’s API data where supplies showed a surprise increase of 6.94 m barrels then once again this will weight heavily on the oil market with the two reports generally having a correlation of .75.   A fall in the oil market is usually dollar positive.

The news in Europe kicked off with German trade balance coming in better than expected at 8.9 bn against a forecast of 7.5 bn which highlights the difference in value between imports and exports and this was followed by the French trade balance which came in virtually on target at -4.1bn.  The final items on this morning’s calendar were German factory orders which which came in worse than expected at -.35% versus a forecast of -2.4%.  Whilst worse than expected they were not nearly as bad as last month’s which recorded a value of -6.7%.

You can keep up to date with all the latest fundamental news, latest currency news and live currency charts by simply following the links, and if you are looking for a good ECN broker again just click the appropriate link.  Remember also that many markets are closed at the end of this week for various national holidays.

Euro to Dollar News 7th April 2009

Tuesday, April 7th, 2009

As outlined yesterday there is very little fundamental news on the economic calendar for the early part of the week and this is certainly reflected in today’s announcements for the euro to dollar pair for which there are only 2 of any consequence.   The first of these is the TIPP Diffusion Index which is based on a survey of around 1000 consumers which asks for their comments on the current economic climate, and interestingly also questions them on their confidence in the Federal Reserve’s economic policies.  As with many of these indices a result above 50 suggests optimism whilst below indicates pessimism and the forecast for this afternoon is for 45.1 against a previous of 45.3.  When plotted on a chart the figures have been steadily increasing from a low of 37.4 in July 2008 to today’s predicted at 45.1, but it is interesting to note that this index has remained below 50 for the last 2 years with only one exception in November 2008 when it marginally crept over the dividing line and recorded a figure of 50.8.

The last item of news is due out late this evening and is released by the Federal Reserve and measures the change in the total value of outstanding consumer credit and that which requires instalment payments.  The reason that it is important is that it is correlated with both consumer spending and also with confidence as rising levels of debt suggest that lenders are comfortable lending money and equally that consumers are confident to borrow and spend.  The forecast is for a figure of -2.2 billion against a previous of +1.8bn suggesting either that credit is contracting or consumers are unwilling to spend.  In the last 3 months this figure has showed some dramatic swings from a -7.9bn in January to a +1.8bn in March.   If the actual is better than the forecast then this should be good news for the US dollar.  Looking further ahead to tomorrow and Thursday on both days we have significant news items both in Europe and the US and these include FOMC minutes, crude oil inventories, German output and trade balance and unemployment claims in the US on Thursday.  Friday is a national holiday in many countries and you can find details on this by simply following the link.

You can keep up to date with all the latest currency news, live currency charts and fundamental news by simply following the appropriate links, and if you are looking for a good ECN broker I have provided more details here.

Eurodollar Daily Update: 2nd April 2009

Thursday, April 2nd, 2009

A veritable host of fundamental news on the economic calendar for today whose affect on the market will be distorted by the G20 summit, of which of course the most important s the so called minimum bid rate (interest rates to you and me) for the eurozone and released by the ECB.  The forecast is for the ECB to cut rates taking eurozone interest rates down to a new all time low of 1% in what could be seen as its last rate cut for some time to come.  In addition the ECB looks likely to adjust its overnight deposit rate to avoid pushing inter bank rates too low.   The rate decision itself is often overshadowed by the ECB press conference which is held 45 minutes after the announcement.  The conference call is divided into two parts, the first of which is a pre-prepared statement outlining the bank’s interest rate decision, which is then followed by a question and answer session.  It is during this latter part of the session that unscripted answers are often pounced upon by the markets as they sometimes reveal clues, not immediately evident in the written statement, to future monetary policy by the bank.

Whilst the press conference in Europe is in progress we then have the unemployment claims being released in the US by the Department of Labour which highlight the number of people claiming for unemployment insurance during the past week for the first time.  The number is expected to be much the same as last time at 649k, however, following yesterday’s awful monthly ADP figures it would not be a surprise to see these come in far worse than expected which could, once again, negatively affect the US dollar.

The next item on the economic calendar is a speech by Jean Claude Trichet who is due to speak about the future of the euro at an event in Frankfurt, whilst back in the US we have factory orders being released which will highlight the change in the total value of new purchase orders placed with manufacturers.  This is generally considered a leading indicator of production with rising purchase orders signalling an increase in economic activity, and the forecast is for a positive 1.5% against a negative 1.9% the last time.

Finally the joker in the pack due out at 15.30 GMT is the final communique from the G20 – as my old chemistry teacher was always telling us:  “empty vessels make the most noise”!!

Don’t forget you can keep up with all the latest currency news, live currency charts and fundamental news by simply following the relevant links.  I have also included details on an excellent ECN broker.

Eurodollar Daily Update: 1st April 2009

Wednesday, April 1st, 2009

This morning’s fundamental news on the economic calendar for the euro to dollar pair kicked off early with the German retail sales figures coming in worse than expected at -0.2% against a forecast of 0.2% (clearly the Germans do not have the same approach as the Italians whose philosophy is to shop their way out of trouble!!)  This was followed by the final manufacturing PMI data for Europe which came in marginally below forecast at 33.9 which is generally a leading indicator and is based on a survey of purchasing managers who provide feedback on the business conditions in the market.   The last piece of economic news for Europe this morning is the unemployment rate and forecast to be at 8.3% but these figures tend to have a muted effect on the market.

Of far greater significance are the numbers due for release in the US this afternoon, starting with the ADP non farm employment, a relatively new indicator but one which has become an accurate guide of the numbers for the non farm payroll employment figures released on the first Friday of each month.    The forecast is for -660k against a previous of -697k showing a slight improvement, although still awful numbers in the broader context.  If the numbers come in better than expected then this could provide a boost to the US dollar.  Two hours later we have 2 other red flag indicators: the ISM data and pending home sales.  As an important leading indicator the ISM is based on a survey of around 400 purchasing managers who provide responses to questions about business conditions.  Any figure above 50 indicates industry expansion and below 50 an economy in contraction and today’s figures are forecast to be at 35.8 which is flat on last month’s.  At the same time we have pending home sales which again are considered a leading indicator and represent the number of homes under contract and about to be sold, excluding new build.  This data is released around 2 weeks after the existing home sales but provides a forward view of market conditions as contracts are generally signed several weeks before the home is considered to be sold.  The forecast is for 0.2% against a previous of -7.7% showing an improvement in the housing market which could convert into dollar strength this afternoon.   However, with the G20 now in full swing and an ECB rate decision tomorrow market may take a wait and see approach until the conclusion of the conference in London tomorrow evening.

Finally we have crude oil inventories which although released in the US tend to have more impact on the Canadian dollar due to Canada’s position as a leading energy provider.  The forecast is for 3.1m against a previous of 3.3m which indicates a further increase in the barrels of crude oil held in inventory.