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Euro to Dollar Currency Trading 30 Nov 2009

Monday, November 30th, 2009

A busy week of fundamental news of the euro to dollar pair with the highlights of course this week being the the ECB rate decision on Thursday, followed by the last Non Farm Payroll release for 2009 on Friday, with the week really getting underway with the German unemployment data and retail sales figures which are both expected to show an improving economic picture as the European markets begin to recover from the recession and start to turn the corner into growth, lead as aways by the US. These numbers are followed later in the day by US pending home sales and the key ISM Manufacturing index which is forecast to come in lower than last time at 54.7 against a previous of 55.7, which whilst being less than positive if correct, still remains above the key 50 level which indicates an economy in expansion, which is the key point.

Wednesday is all about the ADP non farm payroll numbers which often provide an excellent guide to to the more important NFP data released by the Department of Labor on Friday, as these numbers are based on payroll data from ADP which provides payroll services to many corporations in the US. They use the data collected from their customers to derive the overall employment estimations which as a result can be extremely accurate and therefore provide an excellent guide to Friday’s numbers. The forecast for Wednesday is for a further fall once again, from -203, 000 last time down to -145,000 this time.

Thursday sees the ECB interest rate decision released, and whilst nobody expects any changes in interest rates before the year end, it will be interesting to note the tone of the statement from the Bank which always accompanies the rate decision, and is often more important than the decision itself.  Finally on Friday we have the big one – the NFP release which always makes for an interesting end to the week, although I often feel it is entirely meaningless and forgotten with hours of the release, but at least it provides an interesting diversion ahead of the weekend!

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Euro To Dollar – Fundamental News This Week

Monday, November 2nd, 2009

A busy week for the euro to dollar with the three main events being the FOMC meeting and rate decision on Wednesday, which is followed on Friday by the Non Farm Payroll data as we are now starting a new month ( how time flies!!) Sandwiched between this of course is the ECB rate decision on Thursday, so a packed week of high profile news. The forex markets, and broader financial markets in general will be watching the statement from the FED on Wednesday VERY closely, following the figures from last week which suggested that the US economy has finally emerged from recession and into growth once again. It is far too early to expect a rate increase of course, but the wording of the statement will be dissected and analysed for any clues that interest rates may now rise sooner rather than later, with any such signal being helpful to the US dollar, which is currently languishing at the bottom of a waterfall on the US dollar index chart. Indeed any comments to this effect could signal the long awaited shift in market sentiment towards the US dollar which is currently occupying the position of the low yielding currency of choice for the carry trade, a place once taken by the Japanese Yen. Should the statement on Wednesday, be confirmed by some good numbers on Friday with the NFP data, then this could signal a revival for the US dollar, and fall in the euro as a result.

Monday’s fundamental news kicks off in Europe with the Final Manufacturing PMI data, a relatively minor news item, followed in the afternoon by a raft of US housing data including Pending Home Sales, Construction Spending, along with two sets of data from the ISM, one for Manufacturing Prices and the other for Manufacturing PMI. Tuesday is an extremely quiet day as the markets wait for Wednesday which also includes the ADP Non Farm Employment numbers which often provide an excellent guide to the more significant NFP figures on Friday, with the former having been compiled from payroll data – a relatively accurate measure of the numbers of people employed and the changes during the month.

Thursday is all about the ECB, and once again not so much the rate decision with the ECB  once again keeping interest rates on hold, but more about the accompanying statement to the decision which is released 45 minutes after the rate announcement, and it is the statement itself which will be closely watched for any clues or signals of changes in policy. Finally we have Friday and a crowing end to a busy week with the NFP data, which may well set the tone for the US dollar over the next few months, particularly if it provides a confirmatory message to the statement on Wednesday – so a decisive week for the euro vs dollar of fundamental news on the economic calendar.

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Daily Currency News : Euro to Dollar 1 Oct 2009

Thursday, October 1st, 2009

Although we have a raft of fundamental items on the economic calendar for the euro to dollar in today’s daily currency news the vast majority relate to the US with only 3 medium tier releases for Europe.  The first of these was German Retail sales which came in worse than expected at -1.5% against a forecast of 0.0%; Final Manufacturing PMI too came in worse than expected at 49.5 versus a forecast of 50.2 & finally the unemployment rate which did manage to come in on target at 9.6%.  All three items painting a picture that economic recovery in Europe is still in a fragile state.

The markets then turn to the US where we have no less than 10 items of data & two speeches.  In no particular order of importance these kick off with the year on year Challenger job cuts which measures the change in the number of job cuts announced by employers and the forecast is for -13.8 against a previous of -5.7 and gives an indication of the scope and depth of the unemployment problem in the US.  This number is likely to reinforce yesterday’s bad ADP figure which showed the US private sector continuing to cut payrolls.   This release is quickly followed by the Unemployment Claims which measures the number of people who filed for unemployment insurance for the first time during the past week and the forecast here is for 532k and despite being a lagging indicator traders watch this figure as it provides an insight into the overall health of the economy.   Next we have the Core PCE Price Index which is forecast at 0.1%, Personal Spending data forecast at 1.2% and Personal Income data forecast at 0.1%.  At 14.00 GMT Ben Bernanke is due to testify on financial regulation before the House Financial Services Committee.  His testimony comes in two parts: the first is a prepared speech which is made available on the FED’s own website at the start and this is followed by a question and answer session.  It is at this point that we can expect a degree of market volatility.

At 15.00 GMT we have the ISM PMI figures which are expected to come in at 53.9 (anything over 50 is considered expansion) which is released at the same time as the Pending Home Sales which are forecast at 0.9% against a previous of 3.2%.  Finally we have Construction Spending, ISM Manufacturing Prices, Natural Gas Storage and Total Vehicle Sales.  The day rounds off with another speech from FOMC member Dennis Lockhart to the State College School of Business in Macon on the economic outlook and financial conditions.  All in all a day in which the markets will be able to judge the depth (or otherwise) of the economic recovery in the US and whether this recovery is likely to be consumer led given the levels of unemployment.  For currency traders the day could also indicate just how low the dollar is likely to go.

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Euro to Dollar Daily Currency News 30 Sep 2009

Wednesday, September 30th, 2009

Whilst most of the fundamental news items on the economic calendar for the euro to dollar classified as medium impact the sheer number may cause some reaction later in the currency trading session.  The day stats in Europe with a speech from Deutsche Bundesbank President Weber who is also a voting member of the ECB and considered one of its most influential members.  Currency traders pay close attention to his words as he is known for dropping subtle clues as to the Bank’s thinking on interest rates and monetary policy.   During his speech the German unemployment change figures are expected and forecast at 19k against a previous of -5k.  This item of fundamental news is sometimes leaked early and is prone to inaccuracy but currency traders care because although considered a lagging indicator the number of unemployed is important as it is taken a sign of the overall health of the economy.   Later we have the Eurozone CPI Flash estimate forecast at -0.2% (same as previous) and the Italian preliminary CPI forecast at 0.0% against a previous of 0.3%.  Later this evening there is also a speech from ECB Chairman Jean Claude Trichet entitled “What should be the EU legislative agenda in the coming years taking into account lessons of the financial crisis?”

The daily currency news then shifts to the US where the most important item of fundamental news is the ADP non farm employment change which is expected to come in at -200k against a forecast of -298k.  This number has become increasingly important, not least because of its accuracy and can give traders an early insight of what is likely to come in on Friday’s NFP numbers.  Also as an important leading indicator of consumer spending (the more people employed the more they are likely to spend) it is easy to understand why currency traders place so much importance on this number.  The figure released estimates the number of people employed during the previous month, excluding the farming industry and government and is collated from the payroll services of many US corporations – therefore a much truer picture of what is going on in the “real” economy.

Daily currency news for the euro to dollar then ends in the US with a raft of middle tier releases starting with final q/q GDP figures, final GDP Price Index, Chicago PMI and the Crude Oil Inventories.  The day ends with speeches from 2 members of the FOMC – Dennis Lockhart at the South Alabama Mitchell College in Mobile and audience questions are expected.  His topic is the outlook for the US economy.    Later FOMC Gov Donald Kohn is taking part in a panel discussion about central bank exit strategies policies at the Cato Institute in Washington and again audience questions are expected.

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Euro To Dollar – Fundamental News 25th September 2009

Friday, September 25th, 2009

A busy day for fundamental news for the euro to dollar pair which is all released against the backdrop of the G20 meetings which continue later today in Pittsburgh, with the first item of news being the M3 money supply figures forecast at 2.7% against a previous of 3.0%. This figure measures the change in the total quantity of domestic currency in circulation and deposited in banks, and if the actual is better than forecast then this is generally good for the home currency, in this case the euro. This is followed by Italian Retail Sales, with the Italians doing their bit for the economy by continuing to shop until they drop! – forecast for this month is an encouraging 0.2% against a -0.4% last time, so well done to the Italians for carrying on with their usual spending patterns ( as an Italian myself I applaud the endeavour wholeheartedly. Finally the European news session rounds off with Private Loans, a relatively minor new release which measure the change in the total value of new loans issued to consumers and businesses in the private sector. The forecast is 0.3% against a previous of 0.6%.

The focus of attention for the euro to dollar then switches to the US with Core Durable Goods as the first important release for the US trading session with a forecast of 0.9% against a previous of 1.1%. The figure measures the change in the total value of new purchase orders placed with manufactures for items which are durable, and in the past if the number is better than expected then we could expect this to provide the US dollar with a boost. However in the current climate the reverse effect has been occurring recently with bad news stories triggering investors to purchase US bonds. At the same time Durable Goods data is also released with a forecast of 0.3% against a previous of 5.1%. These two news items are then followed by the influential UoM ( University of Michigan) consumer sentiment and inflation index data, and whilst this is a composite index it is one of the more highly regarded by the forex markets and therefore will tend to impact the euro to dollar heavily on release. The figures are derived from a large survey of consumers who are asked to rate various aspects of the economy and the Consumer Sentiment is forecast at 70.1 almost exactly the same as last months at 70.2, so little changed. Finally and 5 minutes after the UoM data we have New Home Sales, which are forecast at 442,000 against a previous of 433,000, so a marginally improved picture for new home sales in the US. As I said earlier, all of the above is against the backdrop of the G20 meetings, where any the markets will be watching for any clues, signals, or unscripted remarks as to future monetary policy and in particular the G20 view of the weak US dollar, with any pro dollar comments creating volatility in the euro to dollar pair.

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Euro To Dollar – Forex Fundamental Analysis 24th September 2009

Thursday, September 24th, 2009

Following the excitement of Wednesday’s FOMC statement and rate decision which was generally received with little surprise, the currency markets return to normal today with the usual round of fundamental news on the economic calendar for the euro to dollar pair, starting in Europe with the German IFO Business Climate data, which is forecast at 92.1 against a previous of 90.50. This is generally considered to be one of the more important composite index data sets due to it’s large sample size and historic correlation with German and wider Eurozone economic conditions. It tends to have a major impact on the market when released, and is generally considered to be a leading indicator of economic health – businesses react quickly to market conditions, and changes in their sentiment can be an early signal of future economic activity such as spending, hiring, and investment. The index is based on a survey of around 7,000 businesses, and they are asked to rate the  current business climate and outlook for the next 6 months. The figures are released monthly and will certainly move the euro to dollar pair when released. If the actual figures are better than expected then this is generally good for the home currency, in this case the euro. This is followed by the Italian Trade Balance, a much less important release, and the forecast is -0.72B against a previous of -0.63B.

The focus for afternoon trading in the US for the euro to dollar will be on the the two key sets of data, namely the weekly Unemployment Claims, and the Existing Home Sales. The first of these registers the number of people who have filed for unemployment insurance during the week, and the forecast for today is for virtually the same number as last week at 548,000 against 545,000, so little positive news there if this figure is correct. The second fundamental news story is in the housing sector with Home Sales forecast at 5.36M against a previous of 5.24M, so a minor improvement here. All this data is being released against the backdrop of the G20 meeting which start today in Pittsburgh, and the currency markets will once again be watching closely for any unscripted comments or veiled comments and statements as the session gets underway. All in all a busy day for the euro to dollar pair.

You can keep up to date with all the latest fundamental news on the economic calendar, latest currency news and live currency charts for the euro to dollar, or technical analysis for the euro vs dollar by simply following the links.  I have also included details on an excellent ECN broker.