Archive for January 2009

Euro To Dollar – Fundamental News January 30th 2009

Friday, January 30th, 2009

The main fundamental news out today will be the advance GDP figures for the US, due for release at 1.30 this afternoon ( UK time), which measures the annualized change in the value of all goods and services produced by the US economy. Whilst the data is produced quarterly it is actually reported in an annual format, and to confuse matters further, ( well this is economic data!!) there are actually three versions released which all cover much the same thing, but a month apart. The first is the advance, then the preliminary and finally ( guess what) the final. The advance is of course the first ( and earliest) and tends to have the most impact, as later reports simply confirm the picture. In simple terms if the actual is better than the forecast then this will be good for the home currency, the US dollar. The forecast for this afternoon is -5.4% against a previous of -0.5%. According to Bloomberg news this morning : ” The U.S. economy probably nosedived in the final months of last year, a trajectory that’s likely to continue in early 2009 as soaring unemployment wallops consumer spending, economists said before a government report today. Gross domestic product contracted at a 5.5 percent annual pace from October through December, according to the median estimate of 79 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News. It would be the biggest drop since 1982 and follows a 0.5 percent decline the previous three months.”

As I said earlier, this is a significant release, and likley to be bad, but the question ofcourse for us as traders is, has the market factored in an appalling set of figures already – indeed we saw this happen in Japan last night, with very little reaction to some awful fundamental economic data for the Japanese yen. If you are going to trade the news, as always I suggest you wait for the first five to ten minutes, let the markets settle, and then take an opposite position to the market direction, with a wide stop in place. If you would like to view the euro vds dollar from a technical point of view, please just follow the link here. Good luck today, and have a great weekend.

Euro To Dollar – Fundamental News January 29th 2009

Thursday, January 29th, 2009

There are three important news releases this afternoon in the US all of which will move the euro to dollar pair, so you will need to bear this in mind in any technical view of the currency pair. The first news out is the Core Durable Goods data, released at 1.30 UK time. The previous figure was 0.6% and the forecast for this afteroon is -2.6%. The data looks at the change in the total value of new purchase orders placed with manufacturers for durable goods ( excluding transportation items) and if the actual beats the forecast then this is generally good for the currency. This is a leading indicator and signals to the market changes in purchasing activity, with rising trends indicating an economy in growth, and falling trends a shrinking economy. I think on this occassion it is a question of how bad the figures will be, not if they are bad! The next one is Unemployment Claims, which is self explanatory ( I think) – last time round the figure was 589,000 with a forecast this time of 580,000. This is generally considered a lagging indicator and again a sign of positive or negative news for the economy in general. Again if the actual beats the forecast then it is generally a good signal for the home currency.

Finally at 3pm ( UK time ) we have the New Homes Sales with a previous of 407,000 and a forecast of 395,000. The figures are relased monthly and they tend to have a greater impact when released ahead of Exisiting Home Sales, since the two reports are closely correlated. Again, if the actual figures are better than forecast this is generally good for the home curency, the US dollar.  This is a leading indicator as an improvement or decline will have an effect in several different industries and markets, so the effects can be far reaching for the broader economy.

Euro To Dollar – FED Funds Rate/FOMC Statement

Wednesday, January 28th, 2009

There are only two pieces of fundamental news out today that are likley to affect the direction of the euro to dollar pair, and that is the FOMC statement, coupled with the Federal Funds Rate decision, which is expected to remain unchanged at <0.25%, so in a sense it will be the statement from the FED that is likely to be the more eagerly awaited by traders and speculators. The reason it is so important, is twofold. Firstly, it is the primary tool which the FED uses to communicate with the markets and investors, and there are often hidden clues within the text to indicate future monetary policy, which is why it is studied so carefully. The second reason is simply that these statements can then be compared, one with another, for clues as to any changes in policy or strategy as a result. The currency markets in particular react violently on the release, often moving in one direction immediatley, only to reverse shortly afterwards. The same often happens with the NFP data.  This activity is often ascribed to the idea that the markets react initially on the raw data, and then having had time to digest the detail, promptly take an opposite view! However you read it, this often happens and many traders get trapped on the wrong side. If you must trade the news ( I don’t personally), a decent stratgey is to wait for the first five minutes to settle, and then take a small position in the opposite direction to the initial move, but always trade with a stop NEVER WITHOUT!!!

In general, the more hawkish the tone of the statement, then this will generally be good for the currency, but as we saw yesterday with the consumer confidence hitting a record low, bad news does not always send the currency in the direction you expect. Well if trading were easy everyone would do it!

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CB Consumer Confidence – January 27th 2009

Tuesday, January 27th, 2009

The consumer confidence figures have just been released coming in at 37.7, against a forecast of 38.7 and a previous of 38.6, sending the euro to dollar currency pair sharply lower in the first ten minutes after release of the figures. As suggested this data has shaken the markets with the currency pair falling over 100 pips on the news, but my view is that this is possibly an over-reaction. There may be a short term bounce back as the markets settle. This is in direct contrast to the USD/JPY with the US dollar reacting negatively against the Japanese Yen ( unlike  it’s perfomance against the euro where it has strengthened!)

Euro to Dollar – German IFO January 27th 2009

Tuesday, January 27th, 2009

The Euro received a boost this morning as German IFO data releaed at 9.00, beat anlaysts expectations by some margin. Last month’s figures were 82.7, and the forecast for this month was 81.0, but came in at 83.00.

This survey is highly respected due to it’s large sample size and historic correlation with German and wider Euroland economic conditions. It tends to have a siginficant market impact on release, and following the news the euro dollar moved higher immediately. This is a leading indicator of economic health, as  businesses react quickly to market conditions, and changes in their sentiment can be an early signal of future economic activity such as spending, hiring, and investment etc. The survey is based on 7,000 businesses which also asks respondents to rate the relative level of current business conditions and expectations for the next 6 months. As a result of better than expected data the pair moved higher as is generally the case, but have since fallen back.

Existing Home Sales – Euro Dollar Currency Pair

Monday, January 26th, 2009

The Existing Home Sale figures rose an unexpected 6.5% in December by increasing to 4.75m units. Traders watch this number as it is a leading indicator of the economic health of the country, since the sale of a home has a wide ripple effect on the wider economy. For example this will indicate a possible uplift in the diy market and is also good news for the mortgage and financing industry. However, one swallow does not a summer make. Under normal market circumstances where the actual exceeds the forecast this is generally good news for the underlying currency but in today’s case the opposite occurred with the euro dollar rising. This was probably due to thin market conditions and the market weighed down by dire economic news in other sectors.